Ibaraki Christian Memorial Museum
Located in the serene northern hills of Ibaraki City, the Ibaraki Christian Memorial Museum, stands as a historic enclave once known as a “hidden Christian village”.
In the early 1920s, local residents discovered world-renowned artifacts hidden in the rafters of ancient farmhouses. The most famous discovery was the original portrait of St. Francis Xavier. This museum was established to preserve and display the legacy of the families who protected these relics at great personal risk.
Rare Artifacts
The museum houses a remarkable collection of devotional objects preserved by the Hidden Christian communities. Among the highlights are two rare paintings of the “Fifteen Mysteries of the Virgin Mary”, created by Japanese believers during the 16th – 17th centuries. These works are exceptionally rare and are believed to be unique examples that cannot be found elsewhere, even in Europe. The collection also includes medals, crucifixes, and penitential tools that were used by the underground Christian community during the period of persecution.
The Sendaiji Landscape
The surrounding Sendaiji area retains the tranquil atmosphere of a traditional Japanese rural village. Nearby, visitors can explore Mount Crux (Mount Kyōzuka), where early Christians secretly practiced their faith. The hillsides are also scattered with ancient Christian grave markers, offering a quiet testament to the perseverance of the Hidden Christian communities.
Through its exhibits, the museum provides valuable insight into the unique syncretism between Christian faith and local Japanese traditions that developed during the 250-year prohibition of Christianity in Japan.
